Buying a diamond is a truly extraordinary and exciting moment. However it is essential that you are equipped with the relevant knowledge enabling you to know exactly what you are buying and what price you should be paying. That is why Baker Brothers Jewellers, the diamond specialists wish to share with you all the facts before you go to make that special purchase.
What are the 4Cs?
Essentially the qualities of a diamond are explained by four factors. These four characteristics determine the rarity, the value and of course its beauty and it is important that you understand the 4C’s before buying that exquisite diamond. Cut
Cut is the only diamond characteristic directly influenced by man – the other three are dictated by nature.
The cut indicates the physical shape of the diamond, and refers to the angles and proportions a skilled cutter forms in the diamond. It is the cut that causes the light to be dispersed and to reflect from each of the facets
The beauty of the diamond depends on the way it reflects light, and the cutter must shape the facets in such a way as to admit and reflect the maximum amount of light, so that the diamond sparkles with fire, brilliance and scintillation.
Shape is a matter of personal taste, with the most popular being the round brilliant. Other shapes include the emerald, pear, marquise, princess, oval and heart, as illustrated.